Middle East
After more than 14 years of protracted crisis, Syria remains one of the world’s most complex humanitarian emergencies. While the country has experienced a significant reduction in conflict and some early signs of socio-economic recovery following the political transition in December 2024, humanitarian needs remain immense. An estimated 15.6 million people require humanitarian assistance in 2026, only slightly lower than in 2025. Syria continues to host one of the largest internally displaced populations globally, with millions living in overcrowded and underserved communities. Years of conflict, economic decline, damaged infrastructure, limited access to basic services, and the impact of the 2023 earthquakes have deepened vulnerabilities. Despite emerging opportunities for recovery, persistent insecurity, localized violence, population movements, and chronic funding shortfalls continue to constrain humanitarian response efforts and hinder sustainable recovery.
Première Urgence Internationale (PUI) has been operating in Syria since 2008. Since 2012, it has been one of the few international NGOs authorized to operate in the government-controlled areas during the Syrian crises, implementing activities in 11 out of 14 governorates. In 2026, PUI continues to implement its integrated strategy to meet the multi-sectoral needs of the affected communities in the targeted governorates. PUI provides an emergency response to the affected populations by focusing on the rehabilitation of collective shelters, damaged apartments, access to hygiene and water and and provide primary health support, in parallel, PUI intervenes in more stabilized areas to create the conditions that will allow the population to provide for themselves and gradually return to normal life, focusing on sustainable approach, early recovery and livelihood interventions.
Première Urgence Internationale’s operational strategy in Syria seeks to reduce human suffering and protect the dignity of vulnerable populations through the delivery of high-quality, needs-based humanitarian assistance. By combining emergency relief with early recovery interventions, PUI supports communities in restoring access to essential services, achieving minimum living standards, and building resilience in the face of ongoing humanitarian challenges.
Based on more than 18 years of experience conducting humanitarian operations in Syria, PUI has developed its integrated area-based approach which allow the organisation to apply a multi-sector approach to bring assistance to the affected communities. Every intervention of PUI in Syria is need-based and designed using a bottom-up approach, starting from community consultation and needs, to design the most suitable response.
For 2026, PUI will focus on the following priorities:
Rehabilitation of the Medaani school in rural Damascus. ©Première Urgence Internationale / Luis Atoom 2024
Distribution of agricultural tool kits to small landowners in Izra ©Première Urgence Internationale
Distribution of water tanks in Khan Shaykhun, rural Idleb ©Première Urgence Internationale / Qusay Alshaar 2023
Rehabilitation of a well in Der Salman, rural Damascus ©Première Urgence Internationale / Luis Atoom 2023
Assessment of partially damaged appartements for future rehabilitation funded by SHF Fast track, Deir-Ez-Zor, June 2026
Visit of AK Burhan camp for future rehabilitation funded by UNHCR, Aleppo, April 2026
Distribution of Agricultural Inputs in Izra’, Dar’a. Muaz Al Baba, November 2024
Educational support activity in Douma, Rural Damascus. Luis Atoom, March 2024.
Ahed Al Ezzo
Country Director for the Syria Mission © Première Urgence Internationale
“While Syria is entering a new phase, humanitarian needs remain significant, and millions of people still require assistance and access to basic services. With continued support, we can reach more vulnerable families, strengthen essential services, and contribute to recovery and resilience.”
For the past 18 years, our mission in Syria has remained committed to supporting communities affected by conflict, displacement, economic hardship, COVID-19, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires. Throughout these crises, we have worked tirelessly to provide assistance to those most in need and help reduce suffering across the country. Guided by humanitarian principles, we strive to reach the most vulnerable people while ensuring that no one is left behind and that our interventions do no harm. The resilience of Syrian communities and the dedication of our staff, partners, and donors have enabled us to continue delivering support even in the most challenging circumstances. While Syria is entering a new phase, humanitarian needs remain significant, and millions of people still require assistance and access to basic services. With continued support, we can reach more vulnerable families, strengthen essential services, and contribute to recovery and resilience. On behalf of our team, I extend my sincere gratitude to all our partners and supporters. Together, we can continue making a meaningful difference in the lives of the people of Syria.